Zirconium Coating What?
Dental veneers are generally applied in the form of porcelain veneers and are divided into two as metal-supported or metal-free. In recent years, with the increase in social life and developing technology, individuals are more in need of aesthetic needs. These needs bring up the use of zirconium-based teeth, which is a more aesthetic approach in dentistry, more frequently in our treatments.
Zirconium coatings are metal-free coatings and offer a much more natural appearance compared to metal-supported coatings. Since the light transmittance of zirconium porcelain veneers is higher than metal veneers, they do not create a dark color on the gums.
In addition, thanks to the light transmission feature of zirconium, the dull appearance of the teeth disappears and the teeth appear more natural, more transparent and healthier, with an appearance closer to their original color. The compatibility of zirconium-based porcelain crowns with the gums is very good, and therefore, the risk of gum disease around zirconium-based dental crowns is lower than metal-supported porcelain tooth crowns.
Porcelain veneers with zirconium substructure can be used safely on both anterior and posterior teeth. In addition, zirconium dental veneer, which is a tissue-friendly material, is an alternative treatment approach that can be used for individuals with metal allergies.
Should Empress or Zirconium be preferred?
Both materials are frequently used in aesthetic dentistry applications and give satisfactory results. As they are reinforced special porcelains that do not contain metal infrastructure, they provide excellent aesthetic and biological compatibility. However, empress dental veneers can be preferred, especially in patients with all teeth, if there is no need for a bridge.
Empress dental veneers are recommended to obtain a natural tooth appearance when one or two teeth are required to be covered in the anterior tooth region. Zirconiums are preferred in cases where there are aesthetic and high resistance demands.
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
What is the zirconium coating treatment process?
When the teeth are reduced a little and the gums are brought to a healthy state, an impression is taken with special impression materials and spoons suitable for the mouth. In the laboratory environment, the zirconium substructure and porcelain superstructure are processed in a suitable color for the tooth, and it is adapted to the tooth in the clinical environment. Finally, it is permanently adhered to the tooth with special adhesives.
What are the advantages of zirconium coating?
Since zircons are white in color and translucent, they transmit light. Since the light transmittance is closest to the natural tooth, they achieve the aesthetics of the natural tooth. Zircons do not corrode so they do not discolor or leave a metallic taste in the mouth.
Is the treatment painful?
Cutting the teeth is done under local anesthesia, and then a temporary coating suitable for the color of the tooth is made to prevent it from stinging in hot and cold conditions. Although rare, a slight tenderness may be felt. The process will be completed painlessly by rehearsing and bonding the teeth permanently.
How is it compatible with the gums?
It is a tissue-friendly material. Gray discoloration of the gingiva, which is seen in metal supported prostheses, does not occur. The compatibility of zirconium-based porcelain crowns with the gums is very good and the risk of developing gum disease is much lower than metal-supported porcelain tooth crowns.
How long is the usage period?
It can be used for a long time if it is regularly maintained and checked by the dentist. Teeth are living tissues and may change shape over time due to wear and eruption. There is no change in zirconium coatings. This form may need to be renewed to adapt to the changed mouth.
How long does the treatment take?
If there is no need for different treatments before gum treatment or prosthesis treatment, the procedure is completed within 1 week. In patients with gingival problems, the procedure may take a little longer as gingival treatment should be performed first.
Is it applicable to those with metal allergies?
Since there is no metal in the content of zirconium coatings, it does not cause metal allergies.